I am pleased to have Rachelle Ayala here today at Celticlady's Reviews! Welcome Rachelle!!!
Writing Multiracial Characters by Rachelle Ayala
The
Multiracial Reality
The settings for my contemporary novels take place in
California. If you’ve been to the San Francisco Bay area or Los Angeles, Orange
County and San Diego, then you know that the local neighborhoods and schools
are a true melting pot or salad bowl of people from many cultures and ethnic
groups.
This is my reality growing up and living in the present. So
when it comes to novel writing, I was surprised that there would be genre categories
based on race. The Book Industry Study Group (www.bisg.org)
includes distinct code numbers for Fiction categorized as African American,
Asian American, Hispanic & Latino, Jewish, Native American &
Aboriginal. The implication is that all other categories are White or
European/non-Jewish stories, including all the popular categories of Romance,
Mystery/Thriller, Literary Fiction, etc.
I write multiracial characters because I live in a
multicultural environment. I also refuse to tag my novels with the ethnic BISAC
code because I don’t want them segregated. I’m Asian American married to a
Latino, but that should not limit me to writing only Asian American and Latino
characters. As a writer, I am able to put myself in different situations and
immerse myself to the cultural backgrounds of those around me. But most
importantly, people are basically the same, and made to be one family, so
writing characters across the spectrum of ethnicities is natural to me. Indeed,
it would feel forced to homogenize my characters into a single type of
background.
Are
their any pitfalls to writing multiracial characters?
The number one area is in description. People in the United
States are so sensitive to perceived racism that many authors are afraid to
describe a person based on their ethnicity. You get coy references to almond
shaped eyes, light tan skin tone, or maybe the wool-like hair. Wouldn’t it be
neat if the characters could come out and be proud of their multiple identities
and claim them? I was reading The Host
by Stephanie Meyer, and I could picture the annoying Seeker being of Asian
descent. Here is Ms. Meyer’s description:
“She was very small. If she had remained still, it would
have taken me longer to notice her there beside the Healer. She didn’t draw the
eye, a darkness in the bright room. She wore black from chin to wrists—a
conservative suit with a silk turtleneck underneath. Her hair was black, too.
It grew to her chin and was pushed back behind her ears. Her skin was darker
than the Healer’s. Olive toned.” Meyer, Stephenie (2010-04-21). The Host: A
Novel (Kindle Locations 455-458). Hachette Book Group. Kindle Edition.
In many stories, we are often left with a guessing game. If
the author leaves out racial and ethnic tags, the assumption is the character
is white. But if the author puts it in, some may object and say it shouldn’t
make a difference. Well, that’s the point. It shouldn’t make a difference, but
in order not to be invisible on the printed page, I believe the author should
make it part of the description so that the reader gets the entire picture of
the world the author is describing.
The second pitfall is stereotyping. There are certain
stereotypes everyone holds, for better or for worse. There are also certain
cultural traits, maybe an emphasis on family or food, that are real. The key is
to create your character as a multi-faceted individual without regard to
whether they fit the culture or buck the trend. Portray your character
realistically and don’t worry about what others may say. Your character is unique
with flaws and good points. If you try too hard to clean up a character because
you’re afraid of stereotyping, you run the risk of cardboard perfection.
Interesting characters, like people, come from all different backgrounds and
have their own annoying peeves. The more multi-dimensional they are, the less
likely they will come across as stereotypical.
That’s it for the pitfalls. The rest is all enrichment. Make
your novel full of fun and interesting people with serious problems, high
stakes, conflict and tension first. Then add the spice of multiracial
characters to enhance the richness of your story and truly reflect the world
around us.
Rachelle Ayala’s contemporary novels are include multiracial
main characters. Jennifer Cruz Jones is Puerto-Rican and Cajun, Maryanne Torres
is Ohlone, Mexican, Irish, French, and Chinese, and Lucas Knight is
African-American/black and Caucasian/white.
Book Blurb:
Maryanne Torres is a compassionate nurse who
fails at relationships. After a string of losers, she swears off premarital sex,
hoping to land a marrying type of man.
Lucas Knight, a law-school dropout, moves to California to train for the Ironman Triathlon. He's smart, sweet, and everything Maryanne wants in a man, but their relationship suffers from his dedication to the sport. Seeking consolation in the arms of a handsome preacher's son, Maryanne attends a church party where she is raped.
Maryanne is pregnant from the rape and plans to abort. But the identity of her rapist is hidden in her baby's DNA. Lucas asks Maryanne to seek alternatives and pledges to support her through the pregnancy. When Lucas becomes the prime suspect, Maryanne must clear his name and make a life changing decision.
The rapist has other ideas. In order to destroy the evidence, he offers Maryanne an illegal offshore abortion. With Maryanne's life in danger, Lucas races to save her and her baby. However, Maryanne hides a secret that threatens to tear them apart forever.
READ AN EXCERPT
Lucas Knight, a law-school dropout, moves to California to train for the Ironman Triathlon. He's smart, sweet, and everything Maryanne wants in a man, but their relationship suffers from his dedication to the sport. Seeking consolation in the arms of a handsome preacher's son, Maryanne attends a church party where she is raped.
Maryanne is pregnant from the rape and plans to abort. But the identity of her rapist is hidden in her baby's DNA. Lucas asks Maryanne to seek alternatives and pledges to support her through the pregnancy. When Lucas becomes the prime suspect, Maryanne must clear his name and make a life changing decision.
The rapist has other ideas. In order to destroy the evidence, he offers Maryanne an illegal offshore abortion. With Maryanne's life in danger, Lucas races to save her and her baby. However, Maryanne hides a secret that threatens to tear them apart forever.
READ AN EXCERPT
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Great review, awesome author! I've read ALL of her books and loved every one of them :b
ReplyDeleteFabulous thank you!!
ReplyDeleteWonderful article. We live in a multiracial world, and I agree, authors shouldn't be coy about writing multiracial characters. It does the real world an injustice.
ReplyDeleteThanks for the comments, and thanks Celtic Girl for having me here. I find our world so much more interesting for its diversity and want to make sure that is reflected in my story world too.
ReplyDelete